Forex and Investment
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Sector

Forex and Investment.

Brokers, liquidity providers and investment firms. Investment firm authorisation, prudential capital and client money arrangements for brokers and liquidity providers.

Firms we have licensed.

Selected engagements from more than 250 licences obtained since 2013, for payment, e-money and cryptoasset firms.

Since 2013Advising global payment firms
60+Countries licensed in
250+Licences obtained globally
Clients
ClearBankVolkswagenMacmillan Cancer SupportRoyal College of MusicStaysureOval MoneyEMQCentus

How we act for the sector.

We obtain the investment firm authorisation, meet the prudential requirements and arrange the client money for brokers, liquidity providers and investment managers.

Investment firm authorisation

Permissions for dealing, arranging, advising and managing investments.

Prudential capital

Permanent minimum requirement, own funds and the SNI assessment.

Client money

Client money arrangements and the accounts that support them.

Banking and liquidity

Operating and settlement accounts and liquidity provider relationships.

Forex and Investment licences by country.

A broker licenses where its clients are: an investment firm licence for the EU and the UK, an AFS licence for Australia, a DFSA licence in Dubai and a dealer licence in an international centre for clients outside those markets. Capital follows the trading model, and dealing as principal (taking the other side of client trades) carries the highest tier.

LicenceRegulatorCapitalOur realistic timeline
Cyprus investment firm licenceCySEC€75,000 to €750,0006 to 8 months
UK investment firm authorisationFCA£75,000 to £750,0006 to 8 months
Australian financial services licenceASICA$1m or 10% revenue5 to 8 months
DIFC DFSA licenceDFSABy category4 to 6 months
Mauritius investment dealer licenceFSC MauritiusMUR 1,000,0003 to 5 months
Seychelles securities dealer licenceFSA SeychellesUS$100,0002 to 3 months
Vanuatu securities dealer licenceVFSCSee the guide3 to 4 months
BVI investment business licenceBVI FSCSet to the business2 to 3 months
Labuan money broking licenceLabuan FSARM1,000,0002 to 3 months
South Africa financial services provider licenceFSCA4/52 to 13/52 expenditure4 to 6 months

Where to license.

An onshore licence for each major regulated market and an international dealer licence for clients elsewhere. Many groups hold both side by side.

European Union

A Cyprus investment firm licence, with capital of €75,000, €150,000 where client money is held and €750,000 for dealing on own account, and access to every EU and EEA state on notification.

United Kingdom

Investment firm authorisation on the same three tiers in sterling.

Australia and Dubai

An AFS licence, with net tangible assets of the greater of A$1,000,000 and 10% of revenue for retail derivative issuers. A DFSA licence in the Dubai International Financial Centre, with capital set by activity.

South Africa

An FSP licence, plus a derivative provider authorisation for a broker dealing as principal.

International centres

Mauritius, Seychelles, the BVI, Labuan and Vanuatu, on lower capital and shorter timelines: US$100,000 in Seychelles, MUR 1,000,000 in Mauritius, a VT 5,000,000 deposit in Vanuatu. Labuan licenses agency broking only, with RM1,000,000.

Compared

The full comparison sets out capital, fees and timing side by side.

Client money and liquidity.

Client money accounts, liquidity and payment processing for new and established brokers, arranged through our direct relationships with banks, e-money institutions and payment providers.

New and licensed brokers

In place for authorisation for a new broker. For a licensed broker, new currencies, regions or liquidity providers, or a replacement for a bank that has withdrawn.

Accounts and counterparties

Client money accounts held apart from the firm’s own, operating and settlement accounts in each currency, and liquidity providers (the banks and dealers whose prices you offer and with whom you hedge).

Client money rules

Acknowledgement letters in the UK, trust accounts reconciled daily and monthly in Australia, the principal bank account in Mauritius, and accounts marked per client in Labuan.

Funding and withdrawals

Card, bank transfer and local methods in both directions, in the currencies and regions you serve. See banking and payment processing.

Compliance once licensed.

Five disciplines, run to each regulator’s standard from the first trade. One in-house team runs the function or works alongside yours, on one framework across every centre.

Capital

The higher of permanent minimum capital and the fixed overheads requirement, with larger firms adding a requirement sized to their activity.

Client money

Reconciliations on each regulator’s cycle, with any difference reported; in Australia, a monthly director’s declaration.

Investor protection

In Cyprus, the Investor Compensation Fund at 0.5% of eligible client funds a year. In Australia, the complaints authority and indemnity cover of at least A$2 million per claim.

Conduct and financial crime

Margin limits, client agreements and disclosure of spreads and fees, with client checks, monitoring and suspicious activity reporting. See regulatory compliance.

Technology.

Bespoke white-label onboarding, wallet and payment technology for new and established brokers, carrying your brand only, with every entity in a group on one platform and each client assigned by where they live.

Onboarding

Identity checks, source of funds, client classification and the appropriateness test for retail clients.

Client wallets

Each client’s cash balance, deposits, withdrawals and transfers to trading accounts, matched to the client money accounts.

Payments and reporting

Card, bank transfer and local methods routed by currency and region, with client money reconciliations and the data each return draws on.

New and licensed brokers

A new broker goes live on it the day it is authorised. A licensed broker moves onto it to add entities, regions or payment methods.

Buying a licensed company.

An existing authorisation puts you in market with client money accounts, liquidity and a trading record in place. The regulator approves the new controller before completion.

Due diligence

Permissions, capital position, client money record, complaints, financial crime findings and banking, each priced into the deal.

Change of control

The controller application with business plan, ownership chain and fitness evidence. In the UK, 60 working days from a complete application.

Capital and completion

Funding for the target’s capital tier confirmed first, with governance, policies and reporting updated for the new owner.

For sale

We act for one side only. Licensed brokers and buyers with committed capital sit on our marketplace. See transactions and change of control.

Common questions.

Which licence does a forex broker need?

The licence of the market its clients are in: a CIF licence for the EU, FCA investment firm authorisation for the UK and an AFS licence for Australia. For clients outside those markets, brokers hold a dealer licence in Mauritius, Seychelles, the BVI or Vanuatu. Many groups hold an onshore and an international licence side by side.

How much capital does a forex broker need in Cyprus or the UK?

€75,000 or £75,000 for agency business without client money, €150,000 or £150,000 where client money is held, and €750,000 or £750,000 for dealing on own account, which covers a broker taking the other side of client trades. Larger UK firms add a requirement sized to their activity.

What is the fastest offshore forex licence?

The BVI regulator's service standard is six weeks from a complete application, and Seychelles and Labuan each publish 30 working days, though Labuan licenses agency broking only. We plan for two to three months in Seychelles, the BVI and Labuan, and three to five months in Mauritius.

Can a Cyprus investment firm serve clients across Europe?

Yes. A CIF provides investment services in every EU and EEA state on one CySEC authorisation, on notification to CySEC for each state. The head office sits in Cyprus, at least two fit and proper persons direct the business, and membership of the Investor Compensation Fund is compulsory.

Does a forex broker need a licence to serve Australian clients?

Yes. Dealing in or making a market in derivatives and foreign exchange contracts in Australia requires an AFS licence. A retail derivative issuer holds net tangible assets of the greater of A$1,000,000 and 10% of average revenue, with at least two responsible managers. We plan for five to eight months.

How does a broker open client money accounts and liquidity relationships?

Banks and liquidity providers review the licence scope, the client money arrangements and the financial crime framework before onboarding. We arrange the client money, operating and settlement accounts and the liquidity relationships through our direct relationships: for a new broker in time for authorisation, and for a licensed broker adding currencies or regions, or replacing a provider.

How we work.

  • Senior-ledThe same senior team handles your application from the first call to approval, including every question the regulator raises.
  • Same dayA reply within three business hours and a written proposal the same day: the licence, the requirements, the cost and the timing.
  • ConfidentialYour plans, your application and any listing stay private. Clients are named only with their agreement.
  • Live workspaceDocuments, regulator questions, messages and progress in a shared client workspace, visible to your team at every stage.

Why firms choose BCC.

  • OperatorsWe have run regulated payment businesses, held regulator-approved roles and licensed payment firms in more than 60 countries since 2013.
  • One teamOne in-house team runs the whole programme, from the application to the day you go live.
  • ArrangedBank and safeguarding accounts, card issuing and payment processing, arranged directly through our relationships with banks, card schemes, issuers and processors.

Speak to an expert.

The licence, the banking and the timing for your business.